Lawrence
A. Gobright was a trusted journalist in a rapidly evolving time in media
history. Gobright was born on May 2, 1816 in Baltimore, Maryland. During his
lengthy career, Gobright was a AP Washington correspondent, reporter for the Washington Globe, and a trusted source
for Abraham Lincoln. Gobright’s reporting career began during the Civil War,
when news was still communicated by boats and wagons, taking days to report. As
a reporter for the Washington Globe, Gobright
covered the debates in the House of Representatives. Gobright briefly tried to
start his own pro-Democratic newspaper in Batavia, Ohio. After the loss of
democratic presidential candidate Martin Van Buren forced Gobright’s democratic
Ohio based newspaper to fold, he returned to Washington as a correspondent in
Baltimore and other surrounding cities. Because of the lack of reporting during
Congressional recess, Gobright was the sole reporter sending news out of
Washington for a six-week period during the summer. After the birth of the telegraph
changed the way news was reported, Gobright was invited to be the newly formed
New York Associated Press’ Washington correspondent. In his new job, Gobright
covered the House of Representatives and other executive branch departments and
sent his news out in telegraphic messages around the country. Gobright made a
name for himself as an un-biased and objective reporter, communicating the news
without a clear stance. While his fellow Democrats were furious at him for
releasing news that occasionally embarrassed their party, Gobright was
frequently praised for his neutrality. His strictly factual reporting of the
news made him popular with politicians of all parties, President Abraham
Lincoln in particular. Gobright was the trusted reporter utilized by the
Lincoln administration to communicate news to the American people.
Occasionally, Gobright even listened to the news with Lincoln, an intimate and
at times tense event. Gobright’s good reputation with the government gave him
the upper hand when reporting wartime news. His reports got through the
government censors much easier than any other reporters, although Gobright
accredits this to his factual, later to be known as objective, reporting style.
His good work ethic is responsible for possibly the biggest scoop of his
career, the assassination of Abraham Lincoln. Staying late at the office,
Gobright was the only one left when news of the shooting came and was the first
one to send the message out and changed the world forever in one telegraph all
due to his diligent work ethic.
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